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Liposuction is
the gentle removal of unwanted fat under the skin (sub-cutis) using thin
suction tubes (cannula) that are placed into the body fat through small
openings. Next, a vacuum suction is applied to the cannula and by gentle
movement of the cannula, the fat is rasped loose and removed via
suction, i.e., lipo-suction.
The areas most commonly treated via liposuction include
fat under the chin, on the jaw line, on the flanks, hips, abdomen,
thighs, knees, chest, and lower legs. Using liposuction, the most commonly treated areas in women
are the abdomen, hips, thighs, and knees, while in men it includes the
abdomen, the love handles, and enlarged male breasts (gynecomastia).
Other areas treated by liposuction in men include the arms, neck, and face.
Furthermore, sweat glands in the underarm can be removed by liposuction
to reduce excessive sweating.
Liposuction
was developed by physicians of different disciplines. Dr. Giorgio
Fischer, an Italian gynecologist, invented liposuction in 1974. In 1978,
Dr. Illouz, a French plastic surgeon, took the procedure to France,
where it started to become more popular. In 1985, Dr. Jeffrey Klein, a
dermatologic surgeon, invented a safe technique, where liposuction could
be performed entirely under local anesthesia, this was called the
(Klein) tumescent liposuction technique. Since then, numerous long-term
studies have confirmed the superiority in safety and final result.
Liposuction is the most commonly
performed cosmetic procedure in the United States. Since it was first
introduced in the United States in the 1980’s, many refinements have
been made
. The most significant
improvement was the use of dilute local anesthetic instead of general
anesthesia, which was invented by a dermatologic surgeon, Dr. Klein.
This is referred to as the Klein tumescent technique.
Types of Liposuction:
|
|
Tumescent Liposuction |
Liposuction under general anesthesia |
Ultrasonic Liposuction |
Powered Liposuction |
|
Cost |
Least |
Most |
Average |
Average |
|
Risk |
Least |
Most |
Average
|
Long term
is unknown |
|
Bleeding |
Least |
Most |
Average |
Least |
|
Recovery |
Fast |
Slowest |
Average |
Fastest |
|
Post-OP Pain |
Least |
Most |
Average |
least
|
With liposuction surgery, both men and women can improve the contours of
their bodies through a relatively simple and safe technique.
Liposuction surgery involves the removal of fat cells from the body. It
is designed for those who have specific areas of localized fat deposits
and who have tried unsuccessfully to eliminate them through diet,
exercise and weight loss.
While the procedure is not designed to correct general obesity, any area
where excess fat deposits have accumulated can be treated. These
include the chin, neck, jowls, cheeks, arms, inner and outer thighs,
buttocks, knees, hips and abdomen. Men with enlarged breasts can
also benefit from this technique.
Before
Surgery
Prior to surgery, a complete medical history is taken in order to
evaluate the general health of the patient. The procedure is almost
always performed under local anesthesia.
The
Procedure
The "tumescent" procedure is used where a large amount of diluted
local anesthetic is injected into the area. This procedure has the
advantage of reducing pain and bruising in the area. The physician then
makes a small incision in the skin and inserts a micro cannula attached
to a vacuum suction. This is a new method, where the size of the
cannula used are so small that the procedure is made more safe, with
less down time and more consistent results. The liquified fat is then
removed from the body by suction. After the incisions are closed, a
compressive dressing or bandage is applied to the area to prevent
bleeding, reduce swelling and support the affected area.
Following
Surgery
A compression garment is worn for about one week following the
surgery. Foll owing
surgery, pain is minimal to moderate and is controlled with oral
medication. Antibiotics are prescribed to prevent infection. Most
patients are completely ambulatory immediately following surgery but
rest is recommended for the initial postoperative period. Patients are
usually able to return to normal activities within a few days although
vigorous physical activity is discouraged immediately following surgery.
Who is a
potential candidate?
Most patients have localized fat deposits and some of our happiest
patients are within twenty to thirty pounds of their ideal weight, and
have been stable at that weight for years. Some patients have certain
bulges irrespective of their weight and others are content with their
weight, but would be more comfortable if certain bulges were recontoured.
The best candidates for liposuction are in good health and have
realistic expectations of the benefits of liposuction.
Cost of liposuction
Liposuction cost is based on the areas
removed. On each liposuction surgery, the cost is determined as follows: The first area
treated by liposuction is
$2,000, and additional areas treated by liposuction are $1,000 more. The areas
treated with liposuction are as follows:
chest, upper abdomen, lower abdomen, inner thigh, outer thigh (saddle bag),
knees, ankles, upper arms, each buttock cheek, flanks (love handles), upper
back, each female breast. Any areas not mentioned, a quote can be given when
meeting with the doctor during your complementary liposuction consultation. Some of the more
common areas treated with liposuction are drawn below. The only cost to the
patient is as stated, and there are no hidden fees. Other than the fee quoted,
the patient is responsible for getting a compression garment. Furthermore, the
doctor will prescribe medications for discomfort and antibiotics, which the
patient would be responsible for.
Total cost of liposuction is:
1. Cost of liposuction surgery
2. Cost of pressure garment (roughly, $75 to $150)
3. Cost of medications (generic, and covered by
medical insurance)
Example of total liposuction cost:
1. Male with
gynecomastia
(male breasts):
- Cost of liposuction is $2000
- Cost of pressure garment is $150
- Cost of prescription medications is $50
2.
Female with upper and
lower abdomen
- Cost of liposuction is $3000
- Cost of Pressure garment is $150
- Cost of prescription medications
is $50
Areas
treated by tumescent liposuction:
Liposuction of the neck
Liposuction of the abdomen
Liposuction of the jowls
Liposuction of the back
Liposuction of the male chest
Liposuction for men
Liposuction of the male flanks
Liposuction of the female sides
Liposuction of the female thighs
Liposuction of the female buttocks
Liposuction of the ankles and knees
Liposuction of the arms
Liposuction of the female breasts |